Industry overview
Manufacturers convert raw materials into finished goods, which means their products travel into the wider world and can cause harm long after they leave the plant. Product liability sits at the center of manufacturing risk, alongside the machinery and facilities that make production possible.
Production also depends on continuous operation; a breakdown or property loss can halt output and ripple through customer commitments. Insurance for the sector commonly coordinates product, property, equipment, and workforce coverage to protect both the operation and the goods it ships.
Common business types
- Metal and machine-shop fabricators
- Food and beverage processors
- Plastics and chemical producers
- Electronics and equipment makers
- Furniture and wood-product manufacturers
- Textile and apparel producers
Common risks
Product liability
Finished goods can cause injury or damage, creating exposure across the supply chain.
Machinery breakdown
Sudden equipment failure can halt production and damage in-process goods.
Property and inventory loss
Fire, water, and other perils threaten plants, machinery, and stored inventory.
Workforce injuries
Machinery, materials handling, and repetitive tasks create significant injury exposure.
Supply-chain disruption
Interruptions to inputs or logistics can stall production and customer commitments.
Recall exposure
A defect can trigger costly product recall and withdrawal efforts.
Common insurance requirements
Customers and distributors frequently require manufacturers to carry product liability and to name them as additional insureds, and lenders financing plants and equipment require property coverage. Operations with employees must carry workers compensation, and larger manufacturers often consolidate coverage through a commercial package.
Recommended coverages
Core Coverage
Operational Coverage
- Product Liability Insurance Central to manufacturing, responding to claims that a finished product caused harm.
- Commercial Property Insurance Protects plants, machinery, and inventory against covered perils.
- Equipment Breakdown Insurance Helps when production machinery suffers sudden mechanical or electrical failure.
Employee-Related Coverage
How much does it cost?
There is no single price for manufacturing insurance — the total depends on which of these coverages you carry and the specifics of your business. As a rough guide, here are general national averages for the coverages this industry commonly needs.
- $500–$1,500 per year, often bundled with general liability
- $1,000–$3,000 per year, depending heavily on property value and location
- $200–$800 per year, often added to a property policy
- $500–$3,000 per year, driven largely by payroll and job class codes
- Varies by the mix of coverages bundled — a quote is required
These are general national averages shown for comparison only — not a quote. Actual premiums vary widely with underwriting and depend on the factors above and the specifics of your business, including size, revenue, location, claims history, and the limits you choose. See how we estimate costs.
Hypothetical claim examples
Defective product injury
A finished product is alleged to have injured a consumer. Product liability may help respond to the claim and defense costs, subject to policy terms.
Machine breakdown
A critical machine fails and halts a production line. Equipment breakdown coverage may help with repairs and resulting lost income, subject to terms.
Plant fire
A fire damages equipment and inventory. Commercial property coverage may help with repair and replacement, subject to terms.
Frequently asked questions
Is product liability separate from general liability?
Product liability is commonly included within the products-completed operations portion of general liability, though higher-risk manufacturers may carry dedicated or higher limits.
Does property insurance cover machinery breakdown?
Standard property policies commonly exclude mechanical and electrical breakdown. Equipment breakdown coverage fills that gap for sudden, accidental failures.
Are product recall costs covered?
Recall and withdrawal costs are commonly excluded from product liability and often require separate product recall coverage.
Why do customers require additional-insured status?
Distributors and customers commonly require it so that certain protections extend to them for products you supply.
Can business interruption be included for manufacturers?
Yes. Business income coverage can help replace income and ongoing expenses when a covered loss interrupts production.
How do I get a quote for my business?
Call The Southern Agency at 1-800-777-1872 or request a quote online, and an advisor can help with coverage tailored to your specific business type.
All Manufacturing business types
Get covered for any of the 177 business types in this industry.
- Abrasive Product Factory
- Adhesive and Sealant Producer
- Agricultural Equipment Maker
- Aircraft Assembly Plant
- Aircraft Engine Maker
- Aluminum Rolling and Extrusion Operation
- Aluminum Smelting Plant
- Audio and Video Equipment Factory
- Battery Production Facility
- Belt and Wallet Manufacturer
- Boiler and Tank Manufacturer
- Brick and Block Plant
- Brush and Mop Manufacturer
- Burial Casket Manufacturer
- Bus and RV Manufacturer
- Cabinet and Countertop Workshop
- Canvas Bag Manufacturer
- Car and Light Truck Assembly Plant
- Cardboard Plant
- Carpet and Rug Manufacturer
- Cement Mill
- Children's Clothing Factory
- Clothing Factory
- CNC Machine Shop
- Computer Assembly Plant
- Construction Machinery Producer
- Consumer Electronics Factory
- Conveyor Equipment Maker
- Copper Refining Facility
- Corrugated Box Producer
- Curtain and Drapery Maker
- Custom Architectural Millwork
- Custom Extrusion Facility
- Custom Fashion Workshop
- Custom Metal Fabricator
- Custom Millwork Shop
- Decorative Wood Paneling Producer
- Denim Production Line
- Dental Equipment and Supply Manufacturer
- Dental Laboratory
- Door and Window Manufacturer
- Dress and Suit Tailor
- E-Cigarette Liquid Producer
- Electric Motor Producer
- Elevator Assembler
- Embroidery Shop
- Engineered Wood Manufacturer
- Explosives Manufacturer
- Fabric Coating Plant
- Fabric Weaving Plant
- Fastener and Button Manufacturer
- Ferroalloy Production Plant
- Fertilizer Production Plant
- Fiber Optic Cable Producer
- Fine Art Paper Converter
- Foam Product Manufacturer
- Footwear Factory
- Furniture Reupholstery Service
- Gasket Manufacturer
- Glass Bottle Factory
- Gypsum Board Manufacturer
- Handbag and Purse Maker
- Hardware and Fastener Factory
- Hat and Cap Producer
- Heavy Truck Factory
- Hosiery Mill
- HVAC Equipment Maker
- Industrial Control Device Maker
- Industrial Gas Supplier
- Industrial Pump and Compressor Plant
- Injection Molding Shop
- Ink and Dye Factory
- Institutional Furniture Builder
- Iron Foundry
- Jewelry and Silverware Manufacturer
- Kitchen Cabinet Shop
- Knitting Mill
- Leather Accessory Workshop
- Leather Tanning Facility
- Lighting Fixture Factory
- Linen and Bedding Producer
- Machine Tool Manufacturer
- Major Household Appliance Plant
- Mattress and Bedding Producer
- Medical Electronics Producer
- Metal Forging Shop
- Metal Plating and Coating Service
- Metal Stamping Plant
- Military Vehicle Manufacturer
- Mineral Wool Plant
- Mining Equipment Manufacturer
- Motorcycle and Bicycle Assembler
- Motorcycle Apparel Producer
- Musical Instrument Manufacturer
- Navigation Device Manufacturer
- Needle and Pin Manufacturer
- Newsprint Factory
- Nonferrous Metal Refinery
- Nonwoven Fabric Manufacturer
- Office Furniture Maker
- Office Supplies Manufacturer
- Ophthalmic Goods Manufacturer
- Optical Media Producer
- Outdoor Patio Furniture Factory
- Packaging Machinery Factory
- Packing and Sealing Device Manufacturer
- Paint and Coating Factory
- Paper Bag and Sack Manufacturer
- Paper Recycling Center
- PCB Assembly Shop
- Peripheral Device Manufacturer
- Pesticide and Agrochemical Manufacturer
- Pharmaceutical Factory
- Pillow and Cushion Producer
- Plastic Bottle Manufacturer
- Plastic Packaging Plant
- Plastic Pipe and Fitting Producer
- Plywood and Veneer Plant
- Pottery and Ceramics Workshop
- Prefabricated Wood Component Plant
- Pulp Mill
- Quilting Factory
- Railroad Rolling Stock Producer
- Ready-Mix Concrete Facility
- Ready-to-Assemble Furniture Operation
- Rope and Twine Factory
- Rubber Gasket Producer
- Rubber Hose and Belt Factory
- Saddle and Tack Producer
- Sawmills and Lumber Production
- Scrap Metal Recycling Plant
- Semiconductor Fabrication Facility
- Shelving and Partition Producer
- Shipbuilding Yard
- Sign Manufacturer
- Small Kitchen Appliance Manufacturer
- Soap and Detergent Producer
- Space Vehicle Producer
- Specialty Coated Paper Facility
- Specialty Product Manufacturer
- Specialty Textile Printer
- Sporting and Athletic Goods Manufacturer
- Sportswear and Activewear Producer
- Stationery Maker
- Steel Mill
- Steel Pipe and Tube Mill
- Stone Cutting and Shaping Yard
- Structural Steel Fabricator
- Suede Processing Plant
- Surgical and Medical Instrument Manufacturer
- Surgical Appliance and Supply Manufacturer
- Swimwear Manufacturer
- Switchgear and Circuit Breaker Manufacturer
- Synthetic Resin and Polymer Plant
- T-Shirt Production Facility
- Tent and Tarpaulin Maker
- Textile Dyeing Facility
- Textile Finishing Mill
- Thread and Cordage Maker
- Tile and Terra Cotta Producer
- Tire Production Facility
- Tire Retreading Plant
- Tissue and Towel Production Mill
- Tobacco Processing Plant
- Tool and Die Maker
- Towel and Bathrobe Producer
- Toy and Game Manufacturer
- Transformer and Power Supply Maker
- Turbine and Generator Producer
- Uniform Manufacturer
- Upholstered Furniture Factory
- Valve and Pipe Fitting Producer
- Wire Drawing Factory
- Wiring Device Factory
- Wood Pallet and Crate Factory
- Wood Preservation Service
- Yarn Spinning Mill